Micro-vibration microneedles: Paving the way for rapid and minimally invasive biomarker detection
Schematic illustration of minimally invasive ISF extraction and glucose recovery using highly swellable spiral MNs with the custom-made applicator to generate micro-vibration during the insertion phase. Credit: Microsystems & Nanoengineering Scientists have created a new way to quickly and minimally invasively detect glucose using microneedles. These swellable hydrogel microneedles extract substantial amounts of skin fluid